In this fresh translation of five lectures delivered in 1907 at the University of Gِttingen, Edmund Husserl lays out the philosophical problem of knowledge, indicates the requirements for its solution, and for the first time introduces the phenomenological method of reduction. For those interested in the genesis and development of Husserls phenomenology, this text affords a unique glimpse into the epistemological motivation of his work, his concept of intentionality, and the formation of central phenomenological concepts that will later go by the names of transcendental consciousness, the noema, and the like. As a teaching text, <em>The</em> <em>Idea of Phenomenology</em> is ideal: it is brief, it is unencumbered by the technical terminology of Husserls later work, it bears a clear connection to the problem of knowledge as formulated in the Cartesian tradition, and it is accompanied by a translators introduction that clearly spells out the structure, argument, and movement of the text.