The Fall of Literary Theory: A 21st Century Return to Deconstruction and Poststructuralism

The book revives literary theory, which was popular at the end of the 20th century, with the purpose of showing how useful it is in the current century in opening the minds of students to the dangers of claiming to have a fixed identity. The book shows that in Western cultures identity is a construct that always sees individuals as lacking something (being fallen) that can be retrieved or gained at the expense of an Other, an adversary seen as standing in the way of identity fulfillment. The book shows the history of "fallenness" through an analysis of Melvilles Billy Budd, Faulkners Absalom, Absalom!, Pynchons The Crying of Lot 49. It also shows ways to heal identity through an analysis of Toni Morrisons Beloved and Rudolfo Anayas Tortuga.