CONGENITAL SMALL INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION IN NEWBORNS

According to WHO data, of all congenital malformations, a quarter of all congenital malformations are GI diseases, in terms of frequency of occurrence they are on the third place, and complications of early postoperative period of these pathologies vary in a wide range from 9 to 77%, which reduces the functional efficiency of surgical interventions, and in 13% of patients forced to resort to repeated interventions to reconstruct the GI tract. Currently, to prevent severe complications of congenital malformations, the choice of treatment methods taking into account pathogenetic mechanisms and improvement of surgical tactics is one of the most important problems of medicine.